From Crisis:
It is mentioned only once, but Marx’s brief comment notes what the starting point of inequality is: the sexual division of labor that is the result of the biological division between male and female.
Speaking about how the division of labor began in ancient tribal societies and developed from there, thus sparking inequality which comes from this division of labor, Marx says, “there develops the division of labor, which was originally nothing but the division of labor in the sexual act, then that division of labor which develops spontaneously or ‘naturally’ by virtue of natural predisposition.”
The genus of inequality, the division of labor, is “the division of labor in the sexual act.” It is this division of labor in the sexual act that recognizes the distinction between male and female, which establishes the consciousness of division from which all later divisions of labor and growing inequality flow. If the sexual act and the division between genders is the very root of all inequality, the only means by which this inequality can be negated is through the androgenization of human nature, wherein the sexual difference between man and woman is abolished. (Read more.)
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