The first colony was founded on Roanoke Island in North Carolina. Following the failure of the settlement, a second colony was established in 1587 on the island after Raleigh approved a corporate charter to found “the Cittie of Raleigh.” Approximately 115 people agreed to join the colony, made up of middle-class Londoners comprised of men, women, and children.Share
After a difficult founding year, the mayor, John White returned to England to request resources and aid. Upon his return three years later, White found that the settlement was abandoned and that his wife, children, and all the colonists had mysteriously vanished.
The word CROATOAN and the letters CRO were carved into trees within the colony’s borders and were the only signs pointing to an explanation. The Croatoans were a tribe that resided on Hatteras Island along with a Native American called Manteo who had learned English to act as an interpreter. Some historians argue that the colonists may have travelled inland and died in the endeavor, another theory proposes that the colonists resettled on Hatteras Island.
Scott Dawson, an amateur archaeologist on Hatteras Island created the Croatoan Archaeological Society and started a project to look for the lost colonists on Hatteras. Dawson sought assistance from experts and reached out to UK archaeologist Professor Mark Horton. (Read more.)
The Last Judgment
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